.series-context[data-astro-cid-fw5fhpwr]{margin:0 0 24px;padding:12px 14px 14px;background:var(--bg-card);border:1px solid var(--border);border-radius:4px;font-family:var(--font-sans)}.series-context-bar[data-astro-cid-fw5fhpwr]{height:1px;background:linear-gradient(90deg,var(--navy),transparent);opacity:.35;margin-bottom:10px}.series-context-banner[data-astro-cid-fw5fhpwr]{font-family:var(--font-mono);font-size:.625rem;letter-spacing:.06em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--navy);margin-bottom:10px;line-height:1.35}.series-context-theme[data-astro-cid-fw5fhpwr]{font-weight:600}.series-context-sep[data-astro-cid-fw5fhpwr]{opacity:.45;margin:0 4px}.series-context-part[data-astro-cid-fw5fhpwr]{opacity:.85}.series-context-list[data-astro-cid-fw5fhpwr]{list-style:none;padding:0;margin:0;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:4px}.series-context-item[data-astro-cid-fw5fhpwr]{position:relative;font-size:.8125rem;line-height:1.35;padding:6px 0;border-radius:2px}.series-context-item[data-astro-cid-fw5fhpwr].is-current{background:#1b2a4a0a;padding:6px 8px;margin:0 -8px;border-radius:4px}.series-context-item[data-astro-cid-fw5fhpwr].is-upcoming{padding-top:4px;padding-bottom:4px}.series-context-item[data-astro-cid-fw5fhpwr].is-upcoming .series-context-line[data-astro-cid-fw5fhpwr]{font-size:.9375rem;font-weight:600;color:#373430b8}[data-astro-cid-fw5fhpwr][data-theme=dark] .series-context-item[data-astro-cid-fw5fhpwr].is-upcoming .series-context-line[data-astro-cid-fw5fhpwr]{color:#e6e1d7b8}.series-context-item[data-astro-cid-fw5fhpwr].is-upcoming .series-context-meta[data-astro-cid-fw5fhpwr]{font-size:.625rem;color:#5a554ed9}[data-astro-cid-fw5fhpwr][data-theme=dark] .series-context-item[data-astro-cid-fw5fhpwr].is-upcoming .series-context-meta[data-astro-cid-fw5fhpwr]{color:#b4afa8d9}.series-context-link[data-astro-cid-fw5fhpwr],.series-context-static[data-astro-cid-fw5fhpwr]{display:block;text-decoration:none;color:inherit}.series-context-link[data-astro-cid-fw5fhpwr]:hover .series-context-line[data-astro-cid-fw5fhpwr]{color:var(--navy)}.series-context-main[data-astro-cid-fw5fhpwr]{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:baseline;justify-content:space-between;gap:8px 12px}.series-context-line[data-astro-cid-fw5fhpwr]{font-family:var(--font-serif);font-weight:500;font-size:.9375rem;color:var(--text);flex:1 1 12rem;min-width:0}.series-context-meta[data-astro-cid-fw5fhpwr]{font-family:var(--font-mono);font-size:.625rem;color:var(--text-faint);flex-shrink:0;white-space:nowrap}.series-context-here[data-astro-cid-fw5fhpwr]{font-family:var(--font-mono);font-size:.5625rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.04em;color:var(--navy);margin-top:4px;display:block;margin-left:0}.essay-page{margin:48px auto 0;max-width:680px}.essay-meta{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;flex-wrap:wrap;font-family:var(--font-mono);font-size:.8125rem;color:var(--navy);opacity:.7;margin-bottom:12px}.essay-sep{opacity:.4}.essay-tag{font-size:.6875rem;color:var(--text-faint)}.essay-long-read{font-family:var(--font-mono);font-size:.625rem;letter-spacing:.06em;text-transform:uppercase;color:var(--navy);border:1px solid var(--border);padding:2px 6px;border-radius:2px}.essay-series-nav,.essay-series-teaser{font-family:var(--font-serif);font-size:.9375rem;color:var(--text-muted);line-height:1.5;margin:0 0 12px}.essay-series-nav-link{color:var(--navy);text-decoration:none;text-decoration-color:transparent}.essay-series-nav-link:hover{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:3px}.essay-h1{font-family:var(--font-serif);font-size:2rem;font-weight:600;line-height:1.2;letter-spacing:-.01em;margin-bottom:8px}.essay-desc{font-family:var(--font-serif);font-size:1.125rem;font-style:italic;color:var(--text-muted);line-height:1.5;margin-bottom:16px}.essay-body{font-family:var(--font-serif);font-size:1.1875rem;line-height:1.55;margin-top:32px}.essay-body p{margin-bottom:22px}.essay-body h2{font-size:1.5rem;font-weight:600;margin:32px 0 20px;padding-top:40px;position:relative;line-height:1.3;color:var(--navy)}.essay-body h2:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:0;left:0;width:100%;height:6px;background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='1000' height='8' viewBox='0 0 1000 8' preserveAspectRatio='none'%3E%3Cpath d='M0 4 Q30 3 60 4 Q90 5 120 3 Q150 1.5 185 2.5 Q220 4 260 5 Q300 6 340 6.5 Q380 7 420 5.5 Q460 4 500 3 Q540 2 580 3 Q620 4.5 660 5.5 Q700 7 740 5 Q780 3 820 2.5 Q860 2 900 3.5 Q940 5 970 4 Q990 3.5 1000 4' stroke='%231b2a4a' stroke-width='0.7' fill='none' opacity='0.2'/%3E%3Cpath d='M120 3 Q112 1 106 0.5' stroke='%231b2a4a' stroke-width='0.4' fill='none' opacity='0.2'/%3E%3Cpath d='M340 6.5 Q348 8 354 8' stroke='%231b2a4a' stroke-width='0.4' fill='none' opacity='0.2'/%3E%3Cpath d='M660 5.5 Q666 7.5 672 8' stroke='%231b2a4a' stroke-width='0.4' fill='none' opacity='0.2'/%3E%3Cpath d='M820 2.5 Q824 0.5 828 0' stroke='%231b2a4a' stroke-width='0.4' fill='none' opacity='0.2'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");background-size:100% 100%;background-repeat:no-repeat}.essay-body>h2:first-child{margin-top:0;padding-top:0}.essay-body>h2:first-child:before{display:none}.essay-body h3{font-size:1.3rem;font-weight:600;margin:28px 0 10px;padding-top:36px;position:relative;line-height:1.35;color:var(--navy)}.essay-body h3:before{content:"";position:absolute;top:0;left:0;width:100%;height:6px;background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='1000' height='8' viewBox='0 0 1000 8' preserveAspectRatio='none'%3E%3Cpath d='M0 4 Q30 3 60 4 Q90 5 120 3 Q150 1.5 185 2.5 Q220 4 260 5 Q300 6 340 6.5 Q380 7 420 5.5 Q460 4 500 3 Q540 2 580 3 Q620 4.5 660 5.5 Q700 7 740 5 Q780 3 820 2.5 Q860 2 900 3.5 Q940 5 970 4 Q990 3.5 1000 4' stroke='%231b2a4a' stroke-width='0.7' fill='none' opacity='0.2'/%3E%3Cpath d='M120 3 Q112 1 106 0.5' stroke='%231b2a4a' stroke-width='0.4' fill='none' opacity='0.2'/%3E%3Cpath d='M340 6.5 Q348 8 354 8' stroke='%231b2a4a' stroke-width='0.4' fill='none' opacity='0.2'/%3E%3Cpath d='M660 5.5 Q666 7.5 672 8' stroke='%231b2a4a' stroke-width='0.4' fill='none' opacity='0.2'/%3E%3Cpath d='M820 2.5 Q824 0.5 828 0' stroke='%231b2a4a' stroke-width='0.4' fill='none' opacity='0.2'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");background-size:100% 100%;background-repeat:no-repeat}.essay-body h2+h3{padding-top:0}.essay-body h2+h3:before{display:none}.essay-body>h1:first-child{display:none}.essay-body>h1:first-child+h3{display:none}.essay-body>h1:first-child+h3+hr{display:none}.essay-body>h1:first-child+hr{display:none}.essay-body hr+h2,.essay-body hr+h3{padding-top:20px}.essay-body hr:has(+h2),.essay-body hr:has(+h3){display:none}.essay-body h2+hr,.essay-body h3+hr{display:none}.essay-body hr{border:none;height:6px;margin:32px 0;background:none;background-image:url("data:image/svg+xml,%3Csvg xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' width='1000' height='8' viewBox='0 0 1000 8' preserveAspectRatio='none'%3E%3Cpath d='M0 4 Q30 3 60 4 Q90 5 120 3 Q150 1.5 185 2.5 Q220 4 260 5 Q300 6 340 6.5 Q380 7 420 5.5 Q460 4 500 3 Q540 2 580 3 Q620 4.5 660 5.5 Q700 7 740 5 Q780 3 820 2.5 Q860 2 900 3.5 Q940 5 970 4 Q990 3.5 1000 4' stroke='%231b2a4a' stroke-width='0.7' fill='none' opacity='0.2'/%3E%3Cpath d='M120 3 Q112 1 106 0.5' stroke='%231b2a4a' stroke-width='0.4' fill='none' opacity='0.2'/%3E%3Cpath d='M340 6.5 Q348 8 354 8' stroke='%231b2a4a' stroke-width='0.4' fill='none' opacity='0.2'/%3E%3Cpath d='M660 5.5 Q666 7.5 672 8' stroke='%231b2a4a' stroke-width='0.4' fill='none' opacity='0.2'/%3E%3Cpath d='M820 2.5 Q824 0.5 828 0' stroke='%231b2a4a' stroke-width='0.4' fill='none' opacity='0.2'/%3E%3C/svg%3E");background-size:100% 100%;background-repeat:no-repeat}.essay-body img{max-width:100%;height:auto;display:block;margin:28px auto;border-radius:4px}.essay-body iframe{max-width:100%;margin:28px 0;border-radius:4px}.essay-body .chart-bleed{margin:28px 0;width:100%;max-width:100%;overflow:hidden}.essay-body .chart-bleed a{display:block;cursor:zoom-in;width:100%;max-width:100%}.essay-body .chart-bleed img{display:block;width:auto;max-width:100%;margin:0;border-radius:4px}.chart-lightbox{position:fixed;inset:0;display:none;align-items:center;justify-content:center;background:#000000c7;z-index:1000;padding:24px}.chart-lightbox.is-open{display:flex}.chart-lightbox img{max-width:min(1200px,95vw);max-height:92vh;width:auto;height:auto;border-radius:6px;box-shadow:0 16px 40px #00000059;background:var(--bg)}.chart-lightbox-close{position:absolute;top:16px;right:16px;width:34px;height:34px;border:1px solid rgba(255,255,255,.55);border-radius:999px;background:#00000073;color:#fff;font-size:1.25rem;line-height:1;cursor:pointer}.essay-body a{color:var(--text);text-decoration-color:var(--navy);text-underline-offset:4px;text-decoration-thickness:1px}.essay-body a:hover{color:var(--navy)}.essay-body blockquote{border-left:2px solid var(--navy);padding:4px 0 4px 24px;margin:32px 0;font-style:italic;color:var(--text-muted)}.essay-body ul,.essay-body ol{margin:0 0 28px 24px;line-height:1.55}.essay-body li{margin-bottom:8px}.author-signature{display:block;width:80px;margin:32px 0 0}.essay-footer{margin-top:48px}.back-link{font-family:var(--font-mono);font-size:.8125rem;color:var(--text-faint);text-decoration:none;display:inline-block;margin-top:16px;transition:color .2s}.back-link:hover{color:var(--text)}.essay-books{margin:32px 0 0;padding:16px 18px;background:var(--bg-card);border:1px solid var(--border);border-radius:4px;font-family:var(--font-serif);font-size:.9375rem;line-height:1.5;color:var(--text-muted)}.essay-books-label{font-family:var(--font-mono);font-size:.6875rem;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.04em;color:var(--navy);opacity:.7;display:block;margin-bottom:4px}.essay-book-link{color:var(--text);text-decoration:none;transition:color .2s}.essay-book-link:hover{color:var(--navy)}.essay-book-author{font-size:.8125rem;color:var(--text-faint);margin-left:4px}.essay-books-sep{margin:0 6px;color:var(--text-faint);font-size:.8125rem}.essay-also-read{margin-top:10px;padding-top:10px;border-top:1px dotted var(--border)}.essay-also-label{font-family:var(--font-mono);font-size:.6875rem;color:var(--text-faint);margin-right:6px}.essay-also-link{font-family:var(--font-serif);font-size:.875rem;color:var(--text);text-decoration:none;transition:color .2s}.essay-also-link:hover{color:var(--navy)}